My newest project(s) PIC HEAVY
Posted: Sun Sep 09, 2012 7:25 pm
Even if Nostalgia BBS is not running any more, I still feel nostalgic most of the time, not just for BBSes but many things. Hell, I even feel nostalgic for the days when people actually knew what to do without a cell phone, because they were usually out of the reach of affordability for most people. Now days, you see 8 year old kids walking around and talking on those damned things. Until I was probably 12, we didn't even have a home phone.
Project #1
Meet my newest project: a 1982 Rowe 'Gold Magic' jukebox. I run across jukeboxes every once in awhile, but most are in terrible condition or just were never 'pretty' to begin with. This bad boy is a 200 selection (100 45 records) system, with lots of disco lights that dance around when it's on.
We didn't have CDs when I was born, but I used reel to reel systems, records, 8 tracks, and cassette tapes, and I've collected records (mostly LPs) ever since I can remember. There was a time when practically every restaurant or diner had a jukebox, even places like pizza hut. Bowling alleys had them, pool halls, and of course, bars. I have always had fond memories in my youth of going out with family and friends and having a good time.
Of course, I couldn't have a bowling alley in my own home, and pinball machines are a bitch to work on. However, jukeboxes were meant to be worked on by whoever owned them. Each one new came with its own technician and repair manual, with parts list and information on setup, adjustments, and calibration.
When CD jukeboxes came out, they were so expensive that most bars and restaurants just kept their 45 jukeboxes for many years, at least until cd jukeboxes came down in price. This specific jukebox was in use probably between 1983 and 2010. It has had over $23,000 worth of quarters put in it and over 90,000 songs played on it. Yes, there are counters for this stuff inside the unit.
It's hard telling if the unit made a lot of money, if any, because they were notorious for having lots of repairs and maintenance on them, but jukeboxes actually payed for themselves in other ways. Some people are going to associate drinking beer and dancing with jukeboxes, while others may associate pool tables with jukeboxes. So, if you have a jukebox, pool table, and beer, you're making money in one area or another. Add some arcades and a pinball machine, and you're making more.
Of course, I would have had it converted to .50 cents per play in the last 10 years and added a bill acceptor (which was available even back then.)
Now days, Internet jukeboxes are the thing in bars. They are smaller, lighter, and basically just use a PC and touchscreen monitor, along with the Internet and a contract with AMI or something to get an endless supply of songs. Like arcades, many people also DIY their own, with mp3s they download off the internet (or convert from their cd or lp collection.) - Those USB Ion turntables seem to be popping up a lot lately, even saw some at walmart the other day. There are a lot of older 45 and cd jukeboxes, that have been converted to internet or mp3 or ipod jukeboxes, through various kits, even converting old wallboxes into standalone units.
Yes, 'project' means that it didn't work correctly when I got it, and I'm working on getting it working again. It weighs probably a little less than 400 lbs. More pics and info:
Power supply, lighting control box, crossover, and 125 watt amplifier.
CCC (Central Control Computer)
Turntable Assembly, Magazine/Carousel, and Mech Control - As you can see, this thing is shock mounted. You don't want the tone arm to jump up while the records are playing, because of some drunk kicking the machine (or in an earthquake) and you don't want the machine to shake or anything while the gripper arm is grabbing or putting back a record.
The CCC - taken apart, cleaned with electronics cleaner, and fixed 9 cold solder joints. This series of Rowe jukeboxes were famous for bad solder connections. This board will probably need a complete restoration in the near future, because the backup battery has leaked acid on several of the resistors and will probably continue to corrode them over time. For now, it's working.
My little makeshift workstations (on a washing machine) - resoldered one connection on the mech control board that was corroded.
Two new relays - one controls the carousel and the other controls the gripper arm (which grabs a record, puts it on the turntable, and then takes it off and places it back onto the carousel).
The keypad wasn't working correctly. So, I took it off out and thoroughly cleaned the keys. The #8 button may need to be replaced eventually, because it appears as though someone cleaned it previously with a solvent that was too powerful and partially melted some of the plastic (although you can't see it when the keypad is installed) - all of the keys work fine now however.
The main culprit causing the jukebox not to function correctly. This is called an Opto Switch. It actually is two sensors, a 'HOME' sensor and an 'INDEX' sensor. The home sensor tells the computer which position slot #99 (record 100) is in, while the index sensor counts each slot, to tell the computer which slot(s) have records, which don't, and possibly if a record is too warped to use. The home sensor is working, while the index sensor is not. Without the index sensor, the jukebox can't complete its bootup sequence.
I've been able to bypass the opto sensor and test out the amp, turntable, gripper arm, and everything else. I was initially concerned that the speakers were going to be too worn out and would need replaced, but the system sounds awesome.
I'll probably have it in 'working' order, complete with 100 45 records, for a total price of around $300, since I'm doing all of the repairs myself. The closest jukebox repairman is at least an hour away, in Jacksonville.
In 'working' order, these systems are worth about $500, but in completely restored condition, it would be worth over $900, up to $1400, depending on the market and who's looking and how much they're willing to spend on it. A complete restoration would cost so much money that you'd have no room for any profit, however.
A lot of collectors don't like buying jukeboxes that have a lot of flashing lights or complex machinery, because of the costs of repair. You not only have a light control box, but power supplies, starters, and ballasts to tend with, not to mention probably 50+ lights, the circuit boards that they're on, and two different types of fluorescent tube lights, one of which lights up the song selections from behind. I've got the lighting system repaired as well, although there still are about 4 bulbs that need replaced. You always need spares!
This specific series of jukeboxes also uses several custom ICs, including the main CPU, which were only made in a limited run. If you buy a replacement IC from a dealer, you're most likely going to get it from a salvaged unit, or pay a huge price for a NOS unit.
This unit was also made to be compatible with a Wallbox unit. Some diners may have had the jukebox on the other side of the room (or in another room) and then they'd put a wallbox in another area, with its own coin mech, song selection menu, and speakers. Basically, they are remote control units with speakers.
Although you can occasionally find the wallboxes themselves (a lot of people convert them to standalone mp3 or ipod jukeboxes) it's hard to find the transformers for them, because the transformers were actually mounted in the main jukebox. So, you either have to buy a complete setup or need to know someone who gets a lot of jukeboxes in you can salvage parts from. It would be awesome if I could setup a wallbox in my dining room in the future, while the jukebox stays in the addition.
Once I get the opto switch (ordering next payday) and make sure everything is working, I'm going to buy a new set of gas springs (shocks basically) which hold up the door while servicing the unit and will also be looking to customize the record selection in the box. There was a lot of country music that I don't care for in this jukebox, but it also had some good stuff too. Between what's in the unit and what I already have in my collection, there probably are less than 20 45s I'm going to be on the look for, to purchase:
Guns N Roses: welcome to the jungle and paradise city
Joan Jett: Crimson and Clover, I love Rock N Roll, Bad Reputation
Runaways: Cherry Bomb
Huey Lewis: Power of Love
Queen: Fat Bottom Girls
Corey Hart: Sunglasses at Night
Pretenders: Brass in Pocket/I'm Special
Robert Palmer: addicted to love
Various stuff from AC/DC, Ozzy, Sabbath, Chili Peppers, Led Zeppelin, Everly Brothers, Johnny Cash, Nancy Sinatra, Charlie Daniels, Poison, Mountain, Free, Hendrix, Fats Domino, etc...
Some of the stuff I already have: beach boys, beatles, jerry lee lewis, ccr, free, ventures, chuck berry, roy orbison, chubby checker, genesis, nirvana, beastie boys, foreigner, cher, bobby darin, chantays, louis armstrong, ricki nelson, chaka khan, three dog night, kool and the gang, chicago, survivor, madonna, fat boys, U2, the knack, fleetwood mac, bananarama, bangles, cyndi lauper, ben e king, kenny rogers, whitesnake, hall and oats, sheena easton, zz top, starship, young rascals, tremeloes, kc and the sunshine band, doors, looking glass, phil collins, coasters, bill haley, tom petty, linda rondstat, mary wells, robert palmer, devo, belinda carlisle, eagles, ringo starr, paul mccartney, melissa etheridge, billy idol, paula abdul, kansas, rolling stones, hank williams jr, clarence carter, van morrison, jackson brown, jim croce, blues traveler, marty robins, and others.
While I am not as passionate for music as I once was, I still am passionate about my records.
Project #1
Meet my newest project: a 1982 Rowe 'Gold Magic' jukebox. I run across jukeboxes every once in awhile, but most are in terrible condition or just were never 'pretty' to begin with. This bad boy is a 200 selection (100 45 records) system, with lots of disco lights that dance around when it's on.
We didn't have CDs when I was born, but I used reel to reel systems, records, 8 tracks, and cassette tapes, and I've collected records (mostly LPs) ever since I can remember. There was a time when practically every restaurant or diner had a jukebox, even places like pizza hut. Bowling alleys had them, pool halls, and of course, bars. I have always had fond memories in my youth of going out with family and friends and having a good time.
Of course, I couldn't have a bowling alley in my own home, and pinball machines are a bitch to work on. However, jukeboxes were meant to be worked on by whoever owned them. Each one new came with its own technician and repair manual, with parts list and information on setup, adjustments, and calibration.
When CD jukeboxes came out, they were so expensive that most bars and restaurants just kept their 45 jukeboxes for many years, at least until cd jukeboxes came down in price. This specific jukebox was in use probably between 1983 and 2010. It has had over $23,000 worth of quarters put in it and over 90,000 songs played on it. Yes, there are counters for this stuff inside the unit.
It's hard telling if the unit made a lot of money, if any, because they were notorious for having lots of repairs and maintenance on them, but jukeboxes actually payed for themselves in other ways. Some people are going to associate drinking beer and dancing with jukeboxes, while others may associate pool tables with jukeboxes. So, if you have a jukebox, pool table, and beer, you're making money in one area or another. Add some arcades and a pinball machine, and you're making more.
Of course, I would have had it converted to .50 cents per play in the last 10 years and added a bill acceptor (which was available even back then.)
Now days, Internet jukeboxes are the thing in bars. They are smaller, lighter, and basically just use a PC and touchscreen monitor, along with the Internet and a contract with AMI or something to get an endless supply of songs. Like arcades, many people also DIY their own, with mp3s they download off the internet (or convert from their cd or lp collection.) - Those USB Ion turntables seem to be popping up a lot lately, even saw some at walmart the other day. There are a lot of older 45 and cd jukeboxes, that have been converted to internet or mp3 or ipod jukeboxes, through various kits, even converting old wallboxes into standalone units.
Yes, 'project' means that it didn't work correctly when I got it, and I'm working on getting it working again. It weighs probably a little less than 400 lbs. More pics and info:
Power supply, lighting control box, crossover, and 125 watt amplifier.
CCC (Central Control Computer)
Turntable Assembly, Magazine/Carousel, and Mech Control - As you can see, this thing is shock mounted. You don't want the tone arm to jump up while the records are playing, because of some drunk kicking the machine (or in an earthquake) and you don't want the machine to shake or anything while the gripper arm is grabbing or putting back a record.
The CCC - taken apart, cleaned with electronics cleaner, and fixed 9 cold solder joints. This series of Rowe jukeboxes were famous for bad solder connections. This board will probably need a complete restoration in the near future, because the backup battery has leaked acid on several of the resistors and will probably continue to corrode them over time. For now, it's working.
My little makeshift workstations (on a washing machine) - resoldered one connection on the mech control board that was corroded.
Two new relays - one controls the carousel and the other controls the gripper arm (which grabs a record, puts it on the turntable, and then takes it off and places it back onto the carousel).
The keypad wasn't working correctly. So, I took it off out and thoroughly cleaned the keys. The #8 button may need to be replaced eventually, because it appears as though someone cleaned it previously with a solvent that was too powerful and partially melted some of the plastic (although you can't see it when the keypad is installed) - all of the keys work fine now however.
The main culprit causing the jukebox not to function correctly. This is called an Opto Switch. It actually is two sensors, a 'HOME' sensor and an 'INDEX' sensor. The home sensor tells the computer which position slot #99 (record 100) is in, while the index sensor counts each slot, to tell the computer which slot(s) have records, which don't, and possibly if a record is too warped to use. The home sensor is working, while the index sensor is not. Without the index sensor, the jukebox can't complete its bootup sequence.
I've been able to bypass the opto sensor and test out the amp, turntable, gripper arm, and everything else. I was initially concerned that the speakers were going to be too worn out and would need replaced, but the system sounds awesome.
I'll probably have it in 'working' order, complete with 100 45 records, for a total price of around $300, since I'm doing all of the repairs myself. The closest jukebox repairman is at least an hour away, in Jacksonville.
In 'working' order, these systems are worth about $500, but in completely restored condition, it would be worth over $900, up to $1400, depending on the market and who's looking and how much they're willing to spend on it. A complete restoration would cost so much money that you'd have no room for any profit, however.
A lot of collectors don't like buying jukeboxes that have a lot of flashing lights or complex machinery, because of the costs of repair. You not only have a light control box, but power supplies, starters, and ballasts to tend with, not to mention probably 50+ lights, the circuit boards that they're on, and two different types of fluorescent tube lights, one of which lights up the song selections from behind. I've got the lighting system repaired as well, although there still are about 4 bulbs that need replaced. You always need spares!
This specific series of jukeboxes also uses several custom ICs, including the main CPU, which were only made in a limited run. If you buy a replacement IC from a dealer, you're most likely going to get it from a salvaged unit, or pay a huge price for a NOS unit.
This unit was also made to be compatible with a Wallbox unit. Some diners may have had the jukebox on the other side of the room (or in another room) and then they'd put a wallbox in another area, with its own coin mech, song selection menu, and speakers. Basically, they are remote control units with speakers.
Although you can occasionally find the wallboxes themselves (a lot of people convert them to standalone mp3 or ipod jukeboxes) it's hard to find the transformers for them, because the transformers were actually mounted in the main jukebox. So, you either have to buy a complete setup or need to know someone who gets a lot of jukeboxes in you can salvage parts from. It would be awesome if I could setup a wallbox in my dining room in the future, while the jukebox stays in the addition.
Once I get the opto switch (ordering next payday) and make sure everything is working, I'm going to buy a new set of gas springs (shocks basically) which hold up the door while servicing the unit and will also be looking to customize the record selection in the box. There was a lot of country music that I don't care for in this jukebox, but it also had some good stuff too. Between what's in the unit and what I already have in my collection, there probably are less than 20 45s I'm going to be on the look for, to purchase:
Guns N Roses: welcome to the jungle and paradise city
Joan Jett: Crimson and Clover, I love Rock N Roll, Bad Reputation
Runaways: Cherry Bomb
Huey Lewis: Power of Love
Queen: Fat Bottom Girls
Corey Hart: Sunglasses at Night
Pretenders: Brass in Pocket/I'm Special
Robert Palmer: addicted to love
Various stuff from AC/DC, Ozzy, Sabbath, Chili Peppers, Led Zeppelin, Everly Brothers, Johnny Cash, Nancy Sinatra, Charlie Daniels, Poison, Mountain, Free, Hendrix, Fats Domino, etc...
Some of the stuff I already have: beach boys, beatles, jerry lee lewis, ccr, free, ventures, chuck berry, roy orbison, chubby checker, genesis, nirvana, beastie boys, foreigner, cher, bobby darin, chantays, louis armstrong, ricki nelson, chaka khan, three dog night, kool and the gang, chicago, survivor, madonna, fat boys, U2, the knack, fleetwood mac, bananarama, bangles, cyndi lauper, ben e king, kenny rogers, whitesnake, hall and oats, sheena easton, zz top, starship, young rascals, tremeloes, kc and the sunshine band, doors, looking glass, phil collins, coasters, bill haley, tom petty, linda rondstat, mary wells, robert palmer, devo, belinda carlisle, eagles, ringo starr, paul mccartney, melissa etheridge, billy idol, paula abdul, kansas, rolling stones, hank williams jr, clarence carter, van morrison, jackson brown, jim croce, blues traveler, marty robins, and others.
While I am not as passionate for music as I once was, I still am passionate about my records.